Knowledge

ASTM A516 Grade 70 Data Sheet

Table of data for chemical composition, carbon equivalent, mechanical properties, impact toughness, physical properties, and tolerances of ASTM A516 Grade 70 Steel Plates.

1. Chemical Composition Table

ElementComposition, %
≤12.5 mm12.5 – 50 mm50 - 100 mm100 - 200 mm≥ 200 mm
C, max0.270.280.30≤0.31≤0.31
Mn0.85 – 1.200.85 – 1.200.85 – 1.200.85 – 1.200.85 – 1.20
Si0.15 – 0.400.15 – 0.400.15 – 0.400.15 – 0.400.15 – 0.40
P, max0.0250.0250.0250.0250.025
S, max0.0250.0250.0250.0250.025


2. Carbon Equivalent (CE) Table

Thickness, mm≤12.512.5 – 5050 - 100100 - 200≥ 200
CE, max0.43%0.43%0.45%0.45%0.45%

Note: using the IIW carbon equivalent formula: CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15


3. Mechanical Properties Table

Thickness, mm≤12.512.5 – 5050 - 100100 - 200≥ 200
Yield Strength, min, MPa260260260260260
Tensile Strength, MPa485 - 620485 - 620485 - 620485 - 620485 - 620
Elongation, min, %2121201817


4. Impact Toughness Table (Charpy V-notch Impact Test)

Specimen Size, mmTest temperatureImpact Energy, min
10×10-29 ℃27
10×10-45 ℃20


5. Physical Properties Table (Typical value)

PropertyValueUnit
Density7.85g/cm³
Brinell Hardness140 – 187HB
Elastic Modulus200GPa
Thermal Conductivity (100°C)52.6W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity470J/kg·K
Linear Expansion Coefficient (20–100°C)12.5×10⁻⁶/°C
Electrical Resistivity1.59×10⁻⁷Ω·m


6. Dimensions and Tolerances Table

6.1 Thickness Tolerance

Thickness, mmWidth, mm
≤ 20002000 – 25002500 – 30003000 – 4000
3.0 – 5.0±0.5±0.6±0.8
5.1 – 8.0±0.6±0.7±0.9
8.1 – 15.0±0.7±0.8±1.0±1.1
15.1 – 25.0±0.9±1.0±1.1±1.3
25.1 – 40.0±1.0±1.1±1.3±1.5
40.1 – 65.0±1.2±1.3±1.5±1.8
65.1 – 90.0±1.5±1.7±1.9±2.1
90.1 – 150.0±2.0±2.1±2.3±2.6
150.1 – 200.0±2.5±2.7±3.0±3.5


6.2 Width Tolerance

TypeTolerance
Sheared Edge+4 mm / -0 mm
Gas-cut Edge+5 mm / -0 mm


6.3 Length Tolerance

LengthTolerance
≤ 10 m+10 mm / -0 mm
> 10 m+15 mm / -0 mm


6.4 Flatness Tolerance

Thickness, mmUnevenness, mm/m
≤ 107
10 – 257
25 – 406
> 40> 5

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