Knowledge

Differences Between DNV Grade AH32 and DNV Grade AH36 Shipbuilding Steel Plates

DNV Grade AH32 and AH36 are both DNV (Det Norske Veritas)-certified Grade A high-strength marine structural steel plates; their main difference lies in their strength grades. DNV Grade AH32 shipbuilding steel plates have a minimum yield strength of 315 MPa, while DNV Grade AH36 shipbuilding steel plates have a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa. In comparison, AH36 offers a higher strength margin and is more suitable for the construction of large vessels and critical structural components subjected to high loads.

I. Meaning of the Designation

A: Grade A (0°C impact).

H: High strength.

32/36: Yield strength grade (32 ≈ 315 MPa, 36 ≈ 355 MPa)


II. Differences in Core Mechanical Properties

Property DNV Grade AH32 (NV A32) DNV Grade AH36 (NV A36)
Yield Strength ≥ 315 MPa ≥ 355 MPa
Tensile Strength 450 - 570 MPa 490 - 630 MPa
Elongation ≥ 22% ≥ 21%
Impact Test (0°C) ≥ 31 J (longitudinal) ≥ 34 J (longitudinal)

III. Differences in Chemical Composition and Manufacturing Processes

Property DNV Grade AH32 (NV A32) DNV Grade AH36 (NV A36)
Chemical Composition Low alloy content Strict microalloying (Nb/V/Ti)
Manufacturing Processes AR, CR, and N. CR, TMCP, N and Q + T

IV. Differences in Application Scenarios

DNV Grade AH32 (NV A32): Small- and medium-sized vessels, ferries, general hull structures, and superstructures; more cost-effective and easier to machine.

DNV Grade AH36 (NV A36): Large container ships, bulk carriers, oil tankers, offshore platforms, and high-stress bulkheads/decks; offers high strength and allows for thinner walls to reduce weight.


V. Selection Recommendations

Prioritize DNV Grade AH32 (NV A32): Small-to-medium-sized vessels, non-critical structures, budget-sensitive projects, and applications requiring complex forming or welding.

Prioritize DNV Grade AH36 (NV A36): Large vessels, high-load applications, weight-reduction requirements, and critical load-bearing components.

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Customers choose to engage in long-term cooperation with Yuxin Steel not only because of our high-quality products and services, as well as our strong reputation in the international market, but also due to our experienced one-stop raw material supply and further steel processing capabilities!

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