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Technical Specifications for S355J2W Weathering Steel Plate

S355J2W is a European standard weathering steel, conforming to EN 10025-5, “Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for structural steels with improved atmospheric corrosion resistance” Through the addition of alloying elements such as Cu, Cr, and Ni, this steel grade forms a stable, dense protective rust layer (patina) on the surface of the steel plate, providing excellent weathering and corrosion resistance. It is suitable for structural components—such as bridges, buildings, vehicles, steel structures, and outdoor equipment—that are exposed to the atmosphere for extended periods.

1. Basic Information

ItemTechnical Specifications
StandardEN 10025-5
GradeS355J2W
Material Number1.8965
TypeWeather-resistant structural steel
Thickness6.0 - 200.0 mm
Width1,500.0 - 4,050.0 mm
Length3,000.0 - 15,000.0 mm
Yield Strength≥ 355 MPa (thickness ≤ 16 mm)
Impact Test Temperature-20°C
Impact Energy≥ 27 J
Elongation≥ 22 %
Form of DeliveryHot-rolled steel plates, steel strips, structural sections, etc.
Key FeaturesHigh strength, resistance to atmospheric corrosion, good low-temperature toughness


2. Meaning of Grade Designations

CharacterMeaningDescription
SStructural steelSteel for structural applications
355Minimum yield strengthYield strength (ReH) ≥ 355 MPa (thickness ≤ 16 mm); the yield value for thick plates decreases with plate thickness
J0Impact toughness gradeImpact Energy: ≥27 J at -20 °C (Charpy V-notch impact test)
WWeathering steelSteel resistant to atmospheric corrosion


3. Chemical Composition

ElementContent
C≤ 0.16 %
Si≤ 0.50 %
Mn0.50 - 1.50 %
P≤ 0.030 %
S≤ 0.030 %
Cr0.40 - 0.80 %
Cu0.25 - 0.55 %


4. Mechanical Properties

Thickness (t)Yield Strength (ReH)Tensile Strength (Rm)Elongation (A)
t ≤ 16 mm≥ 355 MPa470 - 630 MPa≥ 22%
16 mm < t ≤ 40 mm≥ 345 MPa470 - 630 MPa≥ 22%
40 mm < t ≤ 63 mm≥ 335 MPa470 - 630 MPa≥ 21%
63 mm < t ≤ 80 mm≥ 325 MPa470 - 630 MPa≥ 20%
80 mm < t ≤ 100 mm≥ 315 MPa470 - 630 MPa≥ 20%
100 mm < t ≤ 150 mm≥ 295 MPa450 - 600 MPa≥ 18%


5. Impact Properties

ItemRequirements
Thickness≤ 150 mm
Impact Temperature0°C
Specimen OrientationLongitudinal
Impact Energy≥ 27 J


6. Delivery Conditions

Common delivery conditions for S355J2W:

ConditionDescription
+ARHot-rolled
+NNormalized or normalized-rolled
TMCPThermomechanically Controlled Rolling


7. Performance Characteristics

1) Excellent Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance

Optimized with alloying elements such as Cu, Cr, and Ni, the steel forms a stable protective oxide film on its surface, significantly reducing the need for coating maintenance.

2) High-Strength Structural Properties

With a yield strength of ≥ 355 MPa, it effectively reduces the structural weight, enabling lightweight design.

3) Good Low-Temperature Toughness

Impact performance at -20°C meets service requirements in cold regions.

4) Good Weldability

Its low-carbon design and low carbon equivalent make it suitable for conventional welding processes.


8. Welding and Fabrication

S355J2W weathering steel plates possess good fabricability and can undergo conventional processing such as cutting, drilling, bending, and welding.

Welding procedures must comprehensively consider factors such as plate thickness, carbon equivalent, preheating temperature, heat input, and welding consumable compatibility. Actual welding operations must strictly adhere to the corresponding welding procedure specifications and welding procedure qualification reports.


9. Typical Applications

S355J2W weathering steel plates are primarily suitable for applications requiring both structural strength and atmospheric corrosion resistance, such as:

1) Bridge and railway bridge structures

2) Outdoor steel structures

3) Architectural steel structures

4) Railway rolling stock and vehicle structures

5) Containers and transportation equipment

7) Power transmission towers

8) External structures of industrial equipment

9) Landscape architecture and architectural decorative structures

Customer Cooperation

Customers choose to engage in long-term cooperation with Yuxin Steel not only because of our high-quality products and services, as well as our strong reputation in the international market, but also due to our experienced one-stop raw material supply and further steel processing capabilities!

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