Products FAQ

Q161:

What are the weldability characteristics of DNV Grade A shipbuilding steel plates?

A:

Yes. This steel grade has a low carbon equivalent (CEV ≤ 0.40%), resulting in excellent weldability. Thin plates can be welded using conventional MMA/MIG welding without preheating; for plates thicker than 50 mm, low-temperature preheating is recommended to prevent cold cracking.

Q162:

Where is DNV Grade A shipbuilding plate typically used?

A:

Non-critical components in cargo ships, barges, and coastal vessels, including secondary hull sections, decks, bulkheads, and superstructures; as well as in offshore platforms, ship repair projects, and inland waterway vessel construction.

Q163:

In what delivery conditions is DNV Grade A shipbuilding steel plate available?

A:

Standard condition: Hot-rolled (HR).

Optional conditions: Controlled Rolled (CR), normalized (N), thermo-Mechanical controlled processed (TMCP), quenched and tempered (Q+T).

Value-added services: Ultrasonic testing, Z-direction property testing (Z15/Z25/Z35), shot blasting and painting according to customer requirements.

Q164:

Do you offer custom processing for DNV Grade A shipbuilding steel plates?

A:

Yes. We provide value-added services such as custom sizing, cutting, bending, heat treatment, and surface treatment based on our customers’ project requirements.

Q165:

Why is the CTOD test often required for CCS EH36 materials in maritime projects?

A:

CTOD (Crack Tip Opening Displacement) is a fracture mechanics testing method.

For vessels navigating in extremely cold waters, such as the Arctic, or offshore oil and gas platforms, relying solely on the Charpy V-notch impact test is insufficient to comprehensively assess the structural safety of CCS EH36 material. The CTOD test enables a dynamic assessment of the ability of welded joints and heat-affected zones to resist brittle fracture propagation initiated by minute initial cracks under extreme low-temperature conditio

Q166:

What is the range of dimensions for your CCS EH36 shipbuilding steel plates?

A:

Typical dimensions for CCS EH36 shipbuilding steel plates:

ParameterDimension range
Thickness5mm - 150mm
Width1500mm - 4000mm
Length6000mm - 18000mm

Note: Other dimensions can be customised on request.

Q167:

Cold-forming properties of CCS EH36 shipbuilding steel plates

A:

CCS EH36 shipbuilding steel plates exhibit good cold-forming properties. During bending operations (such as for ship side plating and bow plating), it is recommended that the bending radius be no less than twice the plate thickness (R ≥ 2t). Steel plates supplied in a thermomechanically controlled process (TMCP) condition have a lower risk of cold-bending cracking due to grain refinement. To achieve optimum crack resistance, the bending line should be perpendicular to the rolling direction of the steel plate during bending operations.

Q168:

What are the Z-direction properties of CCS EH36 shipbuilding steel plates?

A:

Z-direction properties (thickness-direction properties) refer to the ability of steel plates to resist laminar tearing in the thickness direction.

For CCS EH36 steel plates, when used in thick-walled, highly constrained joints (such as T-joints, cross joints, and drilling platform pile leg joints), welding cooling shrinkage generates significant tensile stresses perpendicular to the plate surface in the thickness direction. To prevent laminar tearing within the steel plate, the purchaser must explicitly specify the Z15, Z25 or Z35 grades in the contract, corresponding to a tensile reduction in thickness of not less than 15%, 25% and 35% respectively.

Q169:

Is CCS EH36 shipbuilding steel plate easy to weld? Which welding processes are suitable?

A:

CCS EH36 shipbuilding steel plate has good weldability (Ceq ≤ 0.40%, low-carbon design). Suitable processes: SMAW, SAW, GMAW, FCAW. Use low-hydrogen electrodes; preheat thick plates (>50 mm) to 80 - 120 °C to prevent cold cracking.

Q170:

What are the main differences between CCS DH36 and CCS EH36 shipbuilding steel plates?

A:

The key difference between the two lies in the temperature at which the impact toughness test is conducted:

CCS DH36: Requires impact toughness testing at -20°C;

CCS EH36: requires impact toughness testing to be conducted at -40°C.

Consequently, CCS EH36 can operate in lower ambient temperatures and is therefore more suitable for harsher marine environments such as the deep sea and polar regions.

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